When ought one to consult a gynecologist? The solution is straightforward in some aspects and more difficult in others. Experts advise women and those with female reproductive organs to see a gynecologist as soon as they start a sexual activity or at least once before age 21.
The importance of good gynecological care, as this type of medical care is termed, cannot be overstated. Depending on your need and insurance policy, you might receive gynecological treatment from a gynecologist or a primary care provider (PCP), such as a doctor or nurse practitioner. Consider this article to be Gyn Care 101. In it, I’ll discuss the fundamental justifications for a gynecological appointment and how to choose between seeing a gynecologist or a PCP. I’ll also go through what happens at a gynecologist visit, what to talk about, and how to feel as comfortable as possible.
Standard gynecological treatment
It would help if you visited your medical team or a gynecologist for gyno treatment for the following reasons:
- a Pap test can detect cervical cancer early (this screening test checks cells on the cervix for abnormalities or precancers)
- discussion of contraceptive methods
- remedies for painful, heaviest, or erratic periods
- Alterations in the flow of the vagina, may indicate a vaginal infection (for example, a yeast infection or bacterial vaginosis)
- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including chlamydia, gonorrhea, or trichomoniasis are tested for.
- Urinating painfully, passing dark or bloody urine, urinating more frequently than usual, or experiencing a strong need to urinate are all signs of a urinary tract infection (UTI).
- discomfort or agony while having sex
- vulva rashes, pimples, or irritation (an outside portion of the vagina)
- Symptoms of perimenopause or menopause include irregular periods, hot flashes, and dry vaginal discharge.
What takes place at a gynecological visit?
A gynecologist will inquire about your medical history like any other doctor. Additionally, they’ll ask about your sexual history, including when you first had sex, whether you still engage in it, and your plans to have kids.
I perform a thorough exam on every new patient I see for a GYN exam, including an examination of the breasts, the abdomen, and the pelvis. The vulva and labia (lips) that make up the outer genitalia, inner thighs, and buttocks are all examined during a pelvic exam. I then look at the tissues inside the vagina with a speculum. This examination may feel a little pressure-like and uncomfortable, but it shouldn’t hurt. If you experience pain while the test is being performed, you should always inform your doctor.
If you have symptoms, you might be checked for a urinary tract infection, an STI, or a vaginal infection. A small skin biopsy, lesion, or lump sample may be necessary for any vulvar skin problems.
What topics ought to be covered during your visit?
You should remember a few crucial points to bring up throughout your visit. It is advisable to record these in advance because people frequently experience anxiety and trepidation during these kinds of delicate visits:
- Your sexual background (number of partners, any concerns for exposure to STIs)
- issues with urine leakage or having trouble regulating your urine
- a weak desire for sex or poor sex drive
- annoyance or pain while having sex
- thick or erratic menses
- any odor, pain, or unusual discharge from the vagina
- pimples or rashes in the pelvic region
- Plans or worries about having kids in the future.